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CEMEX's second quarter 2005 sales increase 125%; EBITDA grows 56%
Monterrey, Mexico, July 20, 2005 - CEMEX, S.A. de C.V. (NYSE: CX)
announced today that consolidated net revenues in the second quarter of
2005 grew 125% to $4.4 billion compared to the same quarter of 2004.
This increase is primarily a result of the effect of the incorporation
of RMC into CEMEX's consolidated results, reflected for the first time
in CEMEX's quarterly earnings results.
CEMEX Second Quarter Financial and Operational Highlights
- Sales improved in the majority of CEMEX's markets due to
higher cement and ready-mix volumes in the Company's core markets and a
stronger Mexican peso.
- CEMEX's consolidated cement volume
increased 30% to 22 million metric tons while consolidated ready-mix
volume grew 243% to 21 million cubic meters. The Company's consolidated
aggregates volume increased to 50 million metric tons, 329% higher over
the second quarter of 2004.
- Operating income for the period rose 60% over the same period of 2004 to US$751 million.
- Free cash flow grew 56% versus the same quarter a year ago, reaching US$693 million.
- EBITDA
(operating income plus depreciation and amortization) was US$989
million, up 56% over the second quarter of 2004. This increase is due
to effect of EBITDA contribution from RMC and higher domestic cement
and ready-mix volumes, which offset higher energy and transportation
costs.
- EBITDA margin decreased to 22.6% from 32.6% in second
quarter 2004. Margins were positively affected by strong demand in
CEMEX's core markets, but were offset significantly by the
consolidation of RMC and higher energy costs.
Hector Medina, Executive Vice President of Planning and Finance,
said: "We are very pleased with our results for the quarter, which
reflect strong contributions from RMC and good underlying growth in our
core markets. We continue to experience strong demand in all our
markets, particularly residential, which continues to be the strongest
driver of cement and ready-mix consumption in our markets."
Consolidated Corporate Results, Including the Effect of RMC from March 1, 2005
Cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses
(SG&A) increased 140% and 158%, respectively, versus the second
quarter of last year due mainly to the effect of RMC. CEMEX is in the
preliminary stages of incorporating its standardized financial and
operational practices into the newly acquired operations, designed to
reduce costs and expenses and improve efficiencies. In most of the
Company's markets, energy and transportation costs have risen due to
the widespread increase of these costs.
Majority net income for the second quarter of 2005 rose 197%, to
US$733 million. This increase is due to strong consolidated operating
performance and gains resulting from CEMEX's derivative positions.
Net debt at the end of the second quarter 2005 was US$9.62 billion,
a reduction of US$811 million during the quarter. The
net-debt-to-EBITDA ratio improved to 2.9 times from 3.2 times at the
end of first quarter 2005. Interest coverage decreased from 6.8 times
and the end of first quarter 2005 to 6.5 times and the end of the
second quarter, but increased from 6.2 times a year ago.
During the quarter, all of the Company's free cash flow was used to
pay down debt and pay cash dividends. CEMEX's net debt - in US dollar
terms - was further reduced by favorable exchange rate movements during
the quarter, despite other investments and expenses related to the
acquisition of RMC, partially funded with divestitures such as the
Company's minority stake in Cementos Bio Bio.
The following summarizes results in CEMEX's major markets:
CEMEX's Mexican operations reported net sales of
US$793 million, 15% higher than in the second quarter 2004, and EBITDA
of US$329 million, an increase of 4% over the prior year period. Cement
volumes grew 5% during the quarter, while ready mix volumes increased
17%. On a quarter-over-quarter basis, adjusting for the difference in
business days during second quarter 2004, cement volumes remained flat.
Cement demand was sustained mainly by government infrastructure
spending and, to a lesser extent, by low- and middle-income housing,
both of which partially offset a weak self-construction sector. Cement
demand from this sector is expected to remain flat or to slightly
decline for the year, primarily due to continued volatility in the
price of building materials, although the trend is downwards.
In the United States, net sales for the quarter
were US$1.2 billion, 131% higher, while EBITDA reached US$284 million,
an increase of 161%. US operations reported a 9% increase of cement
volume. On a quarter-over-quarter basis for the ongoing operations,
cement volumes increased 12% for the quarter over 2004. Ready-mix
volumes rose 227% during the quarter. On a quarter-over-quarter basis
for the ongoing operations, ready-mix volumes increased 6%. Cement
demand remains strong as all segments have increased their cement
consumption during the year; construction activity continues to rely
heavily on robust growth from the residential sector, supported by a
favorable interest-rate environment while the infrastructure -
particularly streets and highways - and industrial sectors remain
strong and growing.
CEMEX's operations in Spain reported net sales of
US$431 million in the second quarter of 2005, up 34%. EBITDA reached
US$122 million, representing an increase of 22%. Domestic cement volume
increased 13% while ready-mix volume grew 83% in the quarter. The
residential sector continues to be one of the main drivers of demand,
with housing starts up 7% for the first 4 months of the year.
Public-works spending is also growing, but at a slower rate during this
quarter as the government updates its infrastructure plan for the
coming years. The sector's primary growth catalyst continues to be
Spain's infrastructure modernization.
Net sales and EBITDA of the Company's operations in the United Kingdom
was US$504 and US$58 million, respectively. Cement volumes were up 5%
during the second quarter versus the comparable period in 2004.
Ready-mix volumes increased 3% during the quarter. Cement demand during
the quarter was mainly driven by infrastructure projects and
residential construction. Second quarter volumes also benefited from
delayed construction during the first quarter of the year due to
adverse weather. Commercial building has benefited from low inflation
and a lower unemployment rate.
Rest of Europe
During the second quarter of 2005, net sales of the Rest of Europe were US$886 million and EBITDA was US$138 million.
In France, ready-mix volumes increased 11% in
second quarter 2005 and aggregates volumes were up 6% in the second
quarter. These increases are due mainly to a strong housing sector
supported by low interest rates, tax incentives to promote housing
construction and the launch of a new social housing program.
The German economy remains weak with high
unemployment, slow disposable income growth and political uncertainty,
which in turn has dampened construction activity. Cement sales volumes
for the quarter declined 12% versus the same period of 2004.
South/Central America and Caribbean
Net sales of South/Central America and Caribbean grew 18% during the
second quarter of 2005 versus same period a year ago to US$339 million,
while EBITDA decreased 30% to US$88 million. Domestic cement volumes in
the region increased 19% in the quarter, while ready-mix volumes were
20% higher.
The Venezuelan economy continues to recover, with
higher oil revenues driving public spending and increased activity from
the private sector. Unemployment continues to decline, while bank
financing for the first five months of the year increased 84% versus
last year's level. While all sectors of the economy show increased
spending, the self-construction sector has been the main driver of
cement demand during the quarter. Cement volumes in Venezuela increased
34% versus second quarter 2004.
In Colombia, cement volumes continue to grow due
mainly to demand from the self-construction sector, as unemployment has
declined and wages have increased. The housing and public works sectors
have increased their cement and ready- mix consumption versus last
year's levels. The increase in cement volumes has offset the decrease
in prices, resulting in flat net sales for the first six months of the
year versus the same period last year. Cement volumes grew 50%.
Africa and Middle East
Second quarter net sales of Africa and Middle East were US$143
million, up 204% as compared to the same quarter of 2004. EBITDA
increased 45% to US$33 million. Construction activity in the Middle
East is currently running at a high level, with increased housing
requirements and oil revenues driving public and private investments.
Asia
Asia region reported 57% increase in net sales to US$76 million, while EBITDA decreased to US$14 million, down 6%.
CEMEX is a growing global building solutions company that provides
products of consistently high quality and reliable service to customers
and communities in more than 50 countries throughout the world. The
company improves the well-being of those it serves through its
relentless focus on continuous improvement and efforts to promote a
sustainable future. For more information, visit www.cemex.com.
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Contact Information:
Media Relations
Jorge Pérez
(52 81) 8888-4334
Investor Relations
Abraham Rodríguez
(52 81) 8888-4262
Analyst Relations
Ricardo Sales
(212) 317-6008
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